Saturday, 2 July 2016

10 minutes stretches a day eases symptoms of menopause and depression


Stretching for just 10 minutes a day can help ease the symptoms of menopause and depression, new research suggests. Experts evaluated the impact of light exercise on middle-aged women, focusing on hot flashes and chills, mood and sleep disturbance and body aches. Dr JoAnn Pinkerton, executive director of The North American Menopause Society, said: 'If women were to exercise with light walking 30 minutes daily and then stretch for 10 minutes, they might improve their health, menopausal symptoms, mood and cognition and, if stretching helps sleep, improve their sleep.'
Forty Japanese women, aged 40 to 61, took part in the study at the Physical Fitness Research Institute, Meji Yasuda Life Foundation of Health and Welfare in Tokyo. Twenty of the women were randomly assigned to stretch 10 minutes a day, before bedtime for three weeks. The other 20 were instructed to remain sedentary before bed. Researchers led by Yuko Kai, evaluated the women's menopausal
symptoms using 10 questions about vasomotor symptoms, including hot flashes and chills. And they also assessed psychological symptoms, including mood and sleep disturbances, as well as body aches. They used a separate set of questions to evaluate the symptoms of depression.  Overall, the women in the stretching group had improved scores on both sets of questions after the three-week study period, compared to the group that didn't stretch before bed. The frequency of hot flashes wasn't different in the two groups, however.


While stretching before bed isn't a bad idea, Dr Pinkerton, said: 'It is impossible to tell if the positive effect found from stretching on menopausal and depressive symptoms was due to the stretching, the increased movement, or not doing whatever they normally do during the 10 minutes before bed such as eat, smoke or drink.'
For more conclusive results, Dr Pinkerton said: 'This study needs to be replicated with larger, more diverse postmenopausal women with an active control group.'
In the meantime, she added, women should remember that, 'being sedentary has been shown to be bad for (their) physical and mental health and to increase hot flashes. Being active every day has been shown to lessen severity of hot flashes, improve mood, coping ability and may decrease (their) risk of cognitive loss.'

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